Sunday, July 29, 2007

The Benefits Of Alcohol Addiction Treatment Centers

When people are confronted with a job with alcohol, denial and ego control issues go a major portion of the problem. People desire to believe that they either make not have got a serious job or that they can command the job on their own. The fact with alcoholic beverage dependence is that people have got to acknowledge their job and acquire aid from people who are trained to cover with the issue. People who make these two things have got the best success at fighting the job of alcoholic beverage addiction.

There are many support groupings and community programmes that may be helpful to a individual struggling with alcoholic beverage jobs but one of the best courses of study of action is for a individual to seek aid from an alcoholic beverage dependence treatment center. Treatment centres for alcoholic beverage dependence have got specially trained staff and the installations best suited to turn to the alcoholic beverage dependence problem. When a individual with alcoholic beverage dependence gets treatment at a centre for alcoholic beverage dependence the staff will be able to quickly place all the factors that may lend to the alcoholic beverage jobs and they will be able to assist the addicted individual human face the world of their situation. The treatment staff is also able to assist the household and friends of an individual to understand alcoholic beverage dependence and how they can best back up the addicted person. The fighting against alcoholic beverage dependence will be hard but a treatment centre will be a great manner for an addicted individual to understand and human face the struggle.

Finding Alcohol Addiction Treatment Centers

When a individual or their household acknowledges the demand for intercession with an alcoholic beverage dependence they may experience confused about where to acquire the best treatment. Determination an alcoholic beverage dependence treatment centre can look to be a hard undertaking but makes not necessitate to be. A great topographic point to acquire information is from a personal doctor or medical clinic. Physicians should have got a batch of information regarding local treatment centres and will be very confidential in dealing with their patient. Local schools and wellness sections should also have got information for alcoholic beverage dependence treatment centers.

The cyberspace is also a great resource for alcoholic beverage dependence treatment centers. Doing a hunt of the subject will bring forth respective treatment centers. When a individual have establish one or more than centre they are interested in they should inquire for mentions and bank check with better concern bureaus in the country to do certain the installation have a good reputation.

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Wednesday, July 25, 2007

Tips for Relief of GERD and Acid Reflux while Sleeping

GERD, or Gastroesophageal reflux disease, is a very common complaint affecting billions of people worldwide. GERD is known by many names, including Esophagitis, reflux, acid reflux, even (incorrectly) hiatal hernia. Gastroesophageal reflux is the term used to depict a backflowing of acid from the tummy into the swallowing tubing or esophagus.

The most common symptom of GERD is heartburn. Along with heartburn, other symptoms include hurting swallowing, thorax pain, coughing, sensitive throat, hoarseness, asthma, aspiration pneumonia, even tooth tooth enamel decay, gingivitis and halitosis.

Treatments of GERD include over-the-counter medicines like gastric antacids and prescription strength medications. Heartburn and other symptoms associated with GERD may be mild to severe. If you undergo terrible uncomfortableness or pyrosis respective modern times a week, you should confer with a physician.

There are respective life style recommendations you can do to assist easiness the uncomfortableness of GERD and acid reflux:

  • Control your weight / Lose weight if overweight.
  • Eat littler meals, especially your last repast of each day.
  • Avoid accumbent or lying down directly after a repast
  • Eliminate certain nutrients or nutrient types that may trip pyrosis
  • Don't smoke
  • Raise the caput of your mattress 6-9 inches. Experts urge elevating the bed by inserting a wedge shape shape between the mattress and box springtime or adding a wedge shaped shock absorber on top of your mattress.(raising your caput with pillows is not a good alternative)
  • Limit alcoholic beverage consumption, especially in eventide hours.
A bed wedge shape (foam or adjustable), supplies a simple solution for raising your mattress and alleviating the hurting and uncomfortableness caused by GERD symptoms.

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Thursday, July 19, 2007

An Internal Hemorrhoid Can Be Treated Much The Same Way As An External Hemorrhoid

Whether you endure from an internal hemorrhoid, or an external one, both types can be treated in assorted ways. The difference between the two is based on where it originates. If the haemorrhoid arises at the top of the anal canal, it is internal, whereas if it arises at the underside of the canal near the anus, it is considered external.

In simple terms, haemorrhoids are "cushions" of tissue. This tissue, filled with blood vessels, makes a web of arterias that get in the rectum and end around the anus. The blood from hemorrhage internal haemorrhoids is bright redness opposed to dark. This is because haemorrhoid vas are filled with arterial blood, not venous blood. With this said, the loss of arterial blood is what can do hemorrhage haemorrhoids severe, so it is of import to handle them quickly.

An internal haemorrhoid can constitute for many reasons. Some theories of how haemorrhoids are caused are lack of fiber, drawn-out sitting on the lavatory and straining owed to constipation. Hemorrhoids can also be caused by pelvic tumors, as well as pregnancy. Basically, any elevated pressure level on these venas surrounding the anal canal can take to hemorrhoids.

If you are uncertain as to whether or not you are suffering from an internal hemorrhoid, it is of import to cognize what the symptoms of haemorrhoids are. Some common haemorrhoid symptoms are rectal itching, uncomplete intestine motions and soft chunks felt at the anal opening. However, being able to experience a hunk intends that the haemorrhoid have go external and demands a doctor's attention.

Another symptom that tin be mistaken for haemorrhoids is blood establish in the stool or on the lavatory paper after wiping. Blood makes not necessarily intend that you are suffering from hemorrhage internal hemorrhoids. If you see blood, study it to your physician immediately for proper diagnosis, as it could be a symptom for colorectal malignant neoplastic disease or redness of the intestines.

Given that an internal haemorrhoid arises at the top of the anal canal, they are much less painful than an external one. Therefore, they can be less annoying for you and much easier and less evasive to treat.

When it come ups to internal haemorrhoids treatment, there are many options available. Suppositories can be used, however, they are not quite as effectual as picks and ointments. This is because when inserted, the suppository travelings to far up the anal canal to make any good. Creams and unctions handle the country much more than effectively.

With this said, many over-the-counter creamies and unctions are chemical based. Therefore, while the broad array of internal haemorrhoids treatment can alleviate hurting and discomfort, they can also convey about many side effects.

There are however many all-natural redresses available for internal haemorrhoids treatment, that dainty the job effectively without the hazard of side effects. These natural treatments are becoming quite popular for this very reason.

The fantastic thing about treating an internal haemorrhoid with natural ingredients is that these ingredients work with your body. In other words, natural merchandises are a much safer option for haemorrhoids treatment.

Many ingredients such as as Vitamin E, enchantress hazel, Zn oxide, Equus caballus chestnut, oat straw, cayenne, and whortleberry are fantastic at decreasing redness while soothing away irritation. While these all-natural ingredients can stand up alone, for optimum internal haemorrhoids treatment, it is best to look for a addendum or pick that usages a combination of these ingredients.

Suffering from hemorhoids no longer have to be an option. If you desire to free yourself of internal haemorrhoids completely, all-natural ingredients are a safe and sure-fire way to convey about long-lasting results.

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Tuesday, July 17, 2007

Hepatitis A - The Common Jaundice

Most of us are aware of and have got got got probably been vaccinated against hepatitis B. Given the fact that so many of us are protected from hepatitis B, have you ever wondered why we still have so many lawsuits of icterus especially in the calendar months of summertimes and monsoons? The ground is icterus owed to mediocre food, H2O and sanitation, meaning hepatitis A and hepatitis Vitamin E virus.

The most of import thing to recognize that taking hepatitis Type B inoculation will not protect you against these word forms of icterus since they are caused by a different virus. Hepatitis intends redness (swelling) of the liver. While there are many infections that tin cause this, in Republic Of India the commonest cause in children and one of the most common causes in grownups is Hepatitis A. If symptoms are present, they usually happen abruptly and may include

• fever,

• tiredness,

• loss of appetite,

• nausea,

• abdominal discomfort,

• dark urine, and

• icterus (yellowing of the tegument and eyes).

Symptoms usually last less than 2 months; a few people are sick for as long as 6 months. The norm incubation clip period (i.e., time taken from transmittal from one individual to the other) for hepatitis A is 28 years (range: 15–50 days). The diagnosing can be made with a blood diagnostic test (IgM Hepatitis Type A antibody- cost approx. Rs. 600/-), since the symptoms of all types of hepatitis are the same. Other diagnostic diagnostic tests like the liver mathematical function tests are utile in determination out the extent of the disease. Treatment is essentially supportive, and with adequate remainder and minimal usage of anti-fever and anti – emesis medical specialties a patient should generally retrieve within 15- 30 days. However 15 % of patients (mostly adults) may have got a drawn-out course of study of unwellness permanent even as long as 6-9 months!

Prevention rests on maintaining a good personal hygiene. Always wash your custody after using the bathroom, changing a diaper, or before preparing or feeding food. Avoid outside nutrient and H2O especially nutrient that is undercooked/ uncooked (like salad etc.). Since proper nutrient and H2O in Republic Of India is still Type A pipe-dream, a more than practicable manner is to take the Hepatitis A vaccine. This is a very safe and highly effectual vaccine (more than 90 % effective) with no major side-effects. It can be given to anyone above 1 twelvemonth of age. Two doses are needed for life long protection and these demand to be given 6 calendar months apart. The vaccine is effectual a calendar month after the first dose is given. Dr. Gaurav Gupta is a practicing baby doctor in Chandigarh, India. Other than being a member of the American and the Indian Academy of Pediatrics, he is also published many document and written in assorted medical journals. He composes a semimonthly column is in North American Indian Pediatrics, functionary diary of the Indian Academy of Pediatrics. He composes a medical blog, and lends regularly to local newspapers and mags while also answering online inquiry about common parenting inquiries and children health's

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Saturday, July 14, 2007

Infertility - An Infertile Seed

Fertility is this term going well with agribusiness industry. Birthrate is all about a seed converting into life, state it plant, animate being or human. Seeds that make not reproduce are infertile. Are sterility a large term? I believe to the once it is associated with, life is at a base still. What make you think? Imagine, you place that you one of these and cannot be a father. In Asiatic states 1 can anticipate women to still go on with the hubby even after identifying the syndrome. What about Europe, United States or Australia. Not just men, if this term acquires associated with a woman, then what can happen?

Genetic facets of human reproduction are studied in the clinical pattern as well as at the basic degree using experimental animate being models. Usually clinical acknowledgment is attempted by the sensing of mutants associated with an unfertile phenotype of the male or female partner. Mutations can be present at the chromosomal, which are microscopically visible, as well as at the factor degree studied using molecular techniques. Presently, the most commonly establish familial defects implicit inch male sterility are different types of chromosome aberrances and Yttrium chromosome micro-deletions in one of the three AZF regions. While female generative failure may also be caused by chromosome aberrations, particularly in Ten chromosome or by chromosome translocations, the most common statuses associated with female sterility seemed to be complex in familial etiology.

Psychosocial guidance may be good and more than readily accepted in the future phases of treatment, when societal webs are at their weakest, and also after perennial treatment failure.

Approximately 8-10% of couples experience some word form of sterility problem. Sterility is exclusively a female job in 30-40% of the lawsuits and exclusively a male job in 10-30% of the cases. Problems common to both spouses are diagnosed in 15-30% of unfertile couples. After thorough medical investigations, the cause of the birthrate job stays unexplained in a minority of unfertile couples (5-10%)

Jain

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Thursday, July 12, 2007

Strep Throat - The Simple Facts and the Cures

What is Streptococcus Throat: Streptococcus Throat is a terrible Infection of the pharynx and tonsils.

What do Streptococcus Throat: Streptococcus Throat is caused by the streptococcal bacteria, and is distribute by stopping point contact with person who have the illness. Usually the contaminated individual coughings or sneezes, spreading the disease. Untreated patients are very infective for 2-4 hebdomads after the beginning of the infection.

Symptoms Of Streptococcus Throat: The most common symptoms of Streptococcus Throat are a very red, sensitive throat. Often there are achromatic spots on the tonsils, bloated lymph nodes in the neck, febricity and headache, disquieted tummy and vomiting. Often the sensitive pharynx come ups on rapidly, and the febricity can sometimes be greater than 102 degrees.

Treatment For Streptococcus Throat: The best treatment for Streptococcus Throat is usually Antibiotics. Antibiotics will quickly cut down symptoms, and cut down the opportunities of complications. Penicillin is usualy given as the antibiotic drug of choice, but since a batch of folks are allergic to Penicillin, the physician may order Erythromycin instead. Other antibiotic drugs that are effectual include amoxicillin, and cephalosporin. Although Streptococcus pharynx symptoms may subside within 4 years even without treatment, it is very of import to be treated by a doctor, and to finish the full course of study of antibiotic drugs to forestall terrible complications such as as bosom or kidney troubles. Amoxicillin should be avoided as a treatment of a sensitive pharynx if bacterial (swab) verification have not been obtained as it do a typical roseola should the true unwellness turn out to be Glandular Fever instead of Streptococcus Throat. In most cases, a criterion dose of penicillin, taken for 10 days, will heal the streptococcus pharynx infection without any problems. Relief from the sensitive pharynx should come up within 24 to 48 hours after you begin taking antibiotics. Doctors urge pharynx sprays and lozenges to assist easiness the pharynx hurting until the antibiotic drugs begin helping.

Preventing Streptococcus Throat: Streptococcus Throat is very contagious, so the best line of bar is to remain away from those that have got it. Wash all imbibing and feeding utensils in very hot soapy water. If lovingness for an contaminated person, the health professional should rinse custody often after contact. Another manner to assist forestall streptococcus pharynx is to seek to cut down your stress, acquire plentifulness of remainder and other things that aid maintain the organic structures defences strong.

You may print this article in your ezine, newsletter, or on your web land site as long as it is reprinted in its entireness and without alteration except for formatting demands or grammar corrections.

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Tuesday, July 10, 2007

Vitamin D - Eight Important Reasons To Ensure Sufficient Intake

Until most recently, the general general agreement among wellness research workers and practicians held that the primary mathematical function of vitamin Vitamin D was in helping the organic structure to keep a healthy degree of Ca in the blood, primarily for proper os wellness throughout an individual's lifetime. But, more than than and more, research is showing that this of import vitamin is playing a much bigger function in the overall wellness of the body. The followers issues are eight of the top grounds to guarantee adequate carnal concentrations.

1. Increase os density - It supports against osteoporosis by triggering the soaking up of Ca into os cells.

2. Lower hazard of all word word forms of cancer - A big figure of surveys have got shown positive consequences indicating that with adequate vitamin D, hazards for most forms of malignant neoplastic disease can be reduced. The American Diary of Clinical Nutrition proposes that vitamin Vitamin D addendums may take down hazard by 77 percent. In fact, in many of the clinical studies, indicants are that the disease may be prevented entirely. Benefits have got been especially promising in clinical surveys on malignant neoplastic diseases related to: Breast, Colon/Rectal, Pancreas, Prostate, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and the Lungs.

3. Preserves Muscle strength - A common symptom of terrible vitamin Vitamin D lack is leg weakness. Senior citizens typically endure from an grim musculus cachexia that gets by age 40. In recent grouping surveys Vitamin Vitamin Vitamin D blood degrees were measured in aged work force and women and establish that people who had higher readings also had greater thigh strength, concluding that blood concentration of vitamin D directly correlated with leg strength and mathematical function in these people. Another of import consequence of the survey showed that with a day-to-day vitamin Vitamin D consumption of 800 units of measurement or more, falls were reduced to half of their pre-study level.

4. Energy metabolism - One of the newest identified mathematical functions of the hormonal word form of vitamin D, known as 1,25-D, is its function in determining how the organic structure pulls off energy. In other words, it intends that without sufficient consumption of vitamin Vitamin D and calcium, cells fire fewer calories and shop more of them as fat. And, it turns out that dairy farm merchandises are more than effectual than apparent Ca at inhibiting fat synthesis and actually augmenting fat breakdown.

5. Strengthen Immune System - Vitamin Vitamin D looks to direct a signaling the cells triggering production of specific proteins needed to struggle off disease and other statuses in which the immune system onslaughts the body's ain healthy tissue.

6. Reduced hazard of MS - Incidences of Multiple Sclerosis and other autoimmune diseases be given to be rare near the equator, where ultraviolet radiation visible light from the sun is intense and people bring forth an copiousness vitamin D. Inch a recent study, women getting at least 400 IU of vitamin Vitamin D per twenty-four hours showed only a 60 percentage hazard of developing multiple sclerosis compared to women getting less of the vitamin.

7. Tooth and chewing chewing gum health - Low blood concentrations of vitamin Vitamin D were linked to gum disease in a survey involving both work force and women taking portion in the federally sponsored National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The charge per unit of loss in tooth-gum fond regard was 25 percentage higher among those participants with the least vitamin D.

8. Prevention of Diabetes - University of Pittsburgh research workers reported that a vitamin Vitamin Vitamin D lack impacts the pancreas's release of insulin and establish the hazard of diabetes to be one-third less in people with the peak concentrations of the vitamin.

So, how much of the vitamin make we really need?

The Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academies in Washington, D.C., currently urges that people from babyhood through age 50 acquire 200 international units of measurement (IU) of vitamin D per day, that those ages 51 through 70 have 400 IU daily, and that anyone over 70 acquire a nett of 600 IU. Sources include exposure to the sun, foods, especially dairy farm merchandises and the meat of greasy fish, such as as tuna, salmon and mackerel, as well as, a assortment of supplements.

But, no substance what the source, we now understand the importance of maintaining sufficient concentrations of vitamin D, as it lends to the overall wellness and quality of life for each of us.

For further information and resources, delight see The Healing Power Of Vitamins And Nutrients.

Copyright 2007 Harry Monell. All rights reserved. Please feel free to share the full table of contents of this article with your friends or station it on your land site as long as it is left integral with all golf course unchanged, including this notice.

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Saturday, July 07, 2007

Discover The Acid Reflux Symptoms That Are Danger Signs

When an individual continually endures stringency in the thorax or a combustion sense experience after eating a meal, opportunities are you are a premier campaigner for acid reflux since this is a premier acid reflux symptom. As a chief symptom of GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease), acid reflux is a well-known condition amongst the community of pyrosis sufferers.

Acid reflux symptoms are characterized by a burning-type of hurting that happens in the less portion of the mid-chest section. The combustion sense experience usually onslaughts behind the breastbone, as well as in the center of the abdomen. While some people experience acid reflux symptoms on occasion, there are others who confront day-to-day discomfort, which often tags complications or a greater issue.

One of the most common of acid reflux symptoms is the pyrosis that rises about the sternum. An individual may respond by coughing and is sometimes defeat by a nauseous feeling. Additional acid reflux symptoms include trouble swallowing, chronic thorax pains, or an redness that work stoppages the esophageal lining. Some patients with acid reflux symptoms may kick of a hoarse voice, perennial earaches, voice changes, and even sinusitis.

It is of import to turn to acid reflux, since untreated symptoms may turn into a more than serious medical problem. Complications associated with acid reflux include stenosis formation, Barrett's esophagus, esophageal ulcers, and sometimes malignant neoplastic disease of the esophagus, which is a common menace of grownups more than 60 old age old.

To break understand acid reflux symptoms, it is suggested to research some of the possible causes, which to this twenty-four hours stay pretty unclear. Research proposes that acid reflux happens when the less esophageal anatomical sphincter (also referred to as LES) relaxes, while the remainder of the oesophagus is still in motion. Some believe incompatibilities with organic structure parts (such as the upper portion of the stomach) lend to acid reflux symptoms. This is seen when a individual with a hiatal herniation endures from the marks and symptoms of acid reflux. An impaired remotion of gastric reflux from the oesophagus is also thought to additional the problem.

Acid reflux is also thought to possess contributing factors to the condition, which includes obesity, pregnancy, and smoking. An array of commonly eaten nutrients is also known to decline acid reflux symptoms, such as as as citrus fruit fruits, chocolate, alcoholic and caffeinated drinks, fat-rich or deep-fried foods, garlic, onions, spicy items, and tomato-based foods, such as salsa, chili, and pizza.

Today, those who endure from acid reflux symptoms have got a wide-range of treatment options to consider, regardless if the status is mild, moderate, or severe. While some of the most common attacks towards treatment include medications, there are surgical and other available methods. Many people utilize over-the-counter remedies to handle the occasional turn of mild heartburn. This may include gastric antacids that come up in both liquid and tablet form. Some of the more than popular choices include Maalox, Mylanta, Rolaids and Tums. These options neutralize the acid in the tummy to present rapid relief.

Some people also turn to over-the-counter H-2-receptor blockers (Tagamet hemoglobin and Famotidine AC), which take to bring forth less acid. While they make not supply speedy relief, the consequences are known to last longer than an antacid. Some people will avoid H-2-receptor blockers because of the possibility of side effects, which includes dry mouth, dizziness, and intestine changes. Another over-the-counter remedy includes proton pump inhibitors, which barricades acerb production and advances the healing of esophageal tissue.

You may wish to see natural remedies, which have got proven to be very effectual for many people with acid reflux for many years, with a major benefit being that there are rarely any side effects, as tin go on with many prescription medications. You may wish to see Natural Health Remedies for more than information about natural redresses for acid reflux.

When acid reflux symptoms take to an inflamed esophagus, a physician may propose a prescription-strength medicine that is often taken 30 proceedings before eating a meal. Prescription-strength H-2-receptor blockers and proton pump inhibitors, and prokonetic agents are some of the ways a physician handles terrible acid reflux symptoms. When needed, the most terrible treatment is surgery, which often goes necessary when acid reflux symptoms make not react to medications, do swallowing difficulties, bring forths regurgitated blood, makes achromatic stools, and takes to burden loss.

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Tuesday, July 03, 2007

Epilepsy Symptoms

The symptoms of epilepsy change depending on what sort of ictus the individual has. Possibly the simplest manner of explaining this is to give an overview of what the different sorts of ictus would look like to an perceiver and feel like to the individual experiencing them.

Partial ictuses are often called 'petit mal'. To the outside observer, the marks of this are not obvious ones. In the simple partial ictus the individual first have what is famously called an 'aura'. This is actually the first portion of the ictus activity. There is no loss of consciousness however, which can do it look like a separate phenomenon. The aura is not necessarily a set of visible lights shimmery in presence of the person. It is equally likely to affect a sense of numbness or tickling in some portion of the body. Alternatively, there may be a compulsive twitching start in the face of some other familiar portion of the body. It can be very unpleasant, like sickness or increased bosom rate. However, the aura have also been described as enraptured and may come up in the word form of hallucinations that are considered by the individual to be deserving the hurting of the ictus that volition inevitably follow.

The adjacent type of epileptic ictus is the complex partial seizure. To the observer, the epilepsy symptoms are obvious and disturbing. In this type of ictus the individual makes lose consciousness and they can continue to behaviour that is so odd and out of fictional character that they can be a danger to themselves and others. This behaviour can affect taking off clothes, doing strange random actions, walking around and mumbling. The assortment is eternal and quite individual and these ictuses can last from 30 seconds to 3 minutes.

The more than common construct of an epileptic ictus is of person having a 'fit'. This is the generalized tonic-clonic seizure, or 'grand mal' beginning with a sudden outcry and a fall. The stiffening of the organic structure that starts the procedure is called the tonic, the cramps and jerking that follow is called the clonic. This tin expression quite alarming, especially if the individual manages to seize with teeth their lingua and blood appears. It usually lasts for lone about 2 minutes, which can experience like an infinity if you are the onlooker. The individual usually needs some care and reassurance when they come up around as they are likely to experience confused and extremely tired after the epilepsy symptoms pass.

Finally there is a general grouping of tonic water and myclonic seizures. The myoclonics affect important musculus jerks, causing the individual to slop what they are holding or even to fall off the chair. Among the tonic water upsets here are two types of 'drop' attack, so called because they cause the individual to fall to the land if they go on to be standing. The 'tonic' causes the individual to travel rigid, while the 'atonic' predictably causes the individual to lose all tone of voice and also fall for that reason. In none of these last ictuses is there any noticeable loss of consciousness.

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Sunday, July 01, 2007

Causes of Seizures

Epilepsy is a group of disorders in which there are recurrent episodes of altered cerebral function associated with a seizure. The clinical manifestation of these seizures varies in effect from brief lapses of awareness to prolonged bouts of unconsciousness, limb jerking and incontinence.

There is no clear cause of seizures in many cases. However, in up to 40% of people with epilepsy there is a family history of epilepsy in a close relative. Genetic factors are therefore a strong feature in the cause of seizures.

Lesions and seizures

Lesions (caused by either disease or injury) which involve the cerebral cortex are also likely to cause seizures. Partial seizures have the highest incidence of a detectable cortical lesion. This is particularly the case when the lesion is in the temporal lobe. Lesions can be caused by disease, brain damage at any age, meningitis, encephalitis and brain abscess, cerebrovascular disorders (such as stroke), cerebral tumors and degenerative diseases of the brain. However, it is also true that around three-quarters of patients with epilepsy have no evidence of an underlying lesion.

What can precipitate seizures?

A number of precipitating factors may provoke a fit in susceptible people or exacerbate established epilepsy. For example, causes can include sleep deprivation, hyperventilation, hypoglycemia and antidepressant drugs. Other factors which are also proven to provoke fits include alcohol and drug ingestion or withdrawal, high fever, anoxia, physical and mental exhaustion, a flickering light, visual patterns, and even proximity to television screens. Uncommon triggers for a seizure include loud noise, hot baths, music or reading.

Single seizures

Sometimes there can be a single seizure associated with some of these factors, such as a spike in temperature, alcohol use or drug withdrawal. These people would not be given a diagnosis of epilepsy my a medical professional, since epilepsy is by definition a chronic brain disorder characterized by recurrent seizures which occur intermittently over an extended period of time.

Both children and adults with epilepsy have a higher than expected rate of psychiatric disorder. In children this increase cannot simply be attributed as a reaction to the stress of coping with a chronic illness. It has been found that children with epilepsy were five times more likely to have psychiatric disorder than children with chronic handicaps not affecting the brain.

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